1 Introduction 简介 2 Starting out in research 开始接触科研工作 �� Choosing which Ph.d. 选择什么研究项目 �� Location 工作地点 �� Choosing your Ph.d. supervisor 选择博士生导师 3 Getting down to research 全面展开科学研究 �� Life in the lab 实验室生活 �� Thinking and doing 想与做 �� Experimental design 实验设计 �� New methods, equipment, techniques, technologies �ば路椒ā⑿律璞浮⑿录际鹾托鹿ひ� �� Green fingers “绿手指” �� Organisation and managing your time 合理安排时间 �� Working with others 工作中与他人相处 �� Managing your supervisor 与导师相处 �� Data recording 记录数据 �� Data presentation and analysis 数据的表述和分析 �� Scientific critique, discussion and deduction 科学地批评、讨论和推断 �� Disappointment and stopping 失望和放弃 4 Scientific ethics and conduct 科学道德及品行 �� Being fair 公平 �� Conflict of interest 违背公众利益的行为 �� Experimental misconduct 实验造假 �� Bias 偏见 �� Plagiarism 剽窃 �� Fraud 诈骗 �� Avoiding misconduct 避免学术造假 �� Dealing with fraud 处理学术造假事件 �� Broader responsibilities 责任重大 5 Publish or perish? 出版,还是出局? �� Why and when to publish 为什么发表?何时发表? �� Scientific writing 科学写作 �� Planning and preparation 计划和准备 �� Presentation 表述 �� Quoting other work 引用他人结果 �� Acknowledgements 致谢 �� The thesis 学位论文 �� Viva voce 答辩 �� Writing a paper 期刊论文的写作 �� Which journal? 投到哪种期刊上? �� Authorship 文章作者 �� The editor’s response 编辑的回复意见 �� Refereeing a paper 评审文章 �� Reviews, abstracts and other publications 综述,摘要和其他出版 6 Communication and getting known 交流和发表 �� Preparation and planning 报告的准备阶段 �� Poster presentations 展板陈述 �� Oral presentations 口头报告 Questions 回答问题 �� Audio-visual aids 视听辅助手段 �� Borons 单调乏味的讲演者 �� Meetings 会议 �� Networking 人际网 �� Hosting and chairing 举办和主持 7 Moving up 个人进一步提升 �� What career? 选择什么职业? �� Post-doctoral positions 博士后职位 �� Moving-places, projects 变动——地点和课题 Fellowships 奖学金 �� Academic positions 学术职位 �� Research institutions 研究机构 �� Research in industry 企业中的科研 �� Other careers 其他职业 �� Curriculum vitae 简历 �� Networking 人际网 �� Interviews 面试 8 Responsibilities 职责 �� Directing research 指导研究方向 �� Managing people 人员管理 �� Appointing staff 雇佣工作人员 �� Interviews 面试 �� New staff 新成员 �� Supervising graduate students 管理研究生 �� Examining Ph.d. students 检查博士生 �� Appraisal and assessment 评估与鉴定 �� Problems with people 人员问题 �� Managing the lab 实验室管理 �� Administration 行政工作 �� Leaving the bench 离开实验台 �� International recognition 国际认同 9 Funding research 基金科研 �� 10 Who owns science? 科研成果的拥有者 �� 11 science and the public 科学与公众 �� 12 power, pressure and politics 权力,压力以及对策 �� 13 social aspects of science 科学家的社会关系 �� 14 so who does want to be a scientist? 究竟谁想成为科学家 Index索引