量子場論（第2版） [Quantum field Theory Second Edition] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

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☆☆☆☆☆

L.H.Ryder 編

齣版社： 世界圖書齣版公司

ISBN：9787506266444

版次：2

商品編碼：10758693

包裝：平裝

外文名稱：Quantum field Theory Second Edition

開本：24開

齣版時間：2011-11-01

用紙：膠版紙

頁數：487

正文語種：英文

內容簡介

This book is a modern pedagogic introduction to the ideas and techniques of quantum field theory.
After a brief overview of particle physics and a survey of relativistic wave equations and Lagrangian methods，the quantum theory of scalar and spinor fields， and then of gauge fields，is developed The emphasis throughout is on functional methods，which have played a large part in modern field theory. The book concludes with a brief survey of `topological' objects in field theory and，new to this edition，a chapter devoted to supersymmetry.

內頁插圖

目錄

Prface to the first edition
Preface to the second edition
1 Intropduction:synosis of particle physics
1.1 Quantum field theory
1.2 Gravitation
1.3 Strong interactions
1.4 Weak interactions
1.5 Leptonic quantum numbers
1.6 Hadronic quantum numbers
1.7 Resonances
1.8 The quark model
1.9 SU（2）,SU（3）SU（4）
1.10 Dynamical evidence for quarks
1.11 Colour
1.12 QCD
1.13 Weak interactions
Guide to further reading

2 Single-particle relativistic wave equations
2.1 Rel;ativistic notation
2.2 Klein-Gordon equation
2.3 Dirac equation
SU（2）and the rotaion group
SL（2,C）and the antiparticles
2.4 Prdiciton of antiparticles
2.5 Construction of Dirac spinors:algebra of
2.6 Non-relativistic limit and the electron magnetic moment
2.7 The relevance of the Pointcare group operators and the zero mass limit
2.8 Maxwell and Proca equations
2.9 Maxwell's equations and differential geometry
Summary
Guide to further reading

3 Lagrangian formulation, symmetries and gauge fields
3.1 Lagrangian formulation ofparticle mechanics
3.2 The real scalar field: variational principle and Noether's theorem
3.3 Complex scalar fields and the electromagnetic field
3.4 Topology and the vacuum: the Bohm-Aharonov effect
3.5 The Yang-Mills field
3.6 The geometry of gauge fields
Summary
Guide to further reading

4 Canonical quantisation and particle interpretation
4.1 The real Klein-Gordon field
4.2 The complex Klein-Gordon field
4.3 The Dirac field
4.4 The electromagnetic field
Radiation gauge quantisation
Lorentz gauge quantisation
4.5 The massive vector field
Summary
Guide to further reading

5 Path integrals and quantum mechanics
5.1 Path-integralformulation ofquantum mechanics
5.2 Perturbation theory and the S matrix
5.3 Coulombscattering
5.4 Functional calculus: differentiation
5.5 Further properties of path integrals
Appendix: some useful integrals
Summary
Guide to further reading

6 Path-integral quantisation and Feynman rules:scalar and spinor fields
6.1 Generating functionalfor scalar fields
6.2 Functional integration
6.3 Free particle Green's functions
6.4 Generating functionals forinteracting fields
……
7 Path-imtegral quantisation:gauge fields
8 Spontaneous symmetry breaking and the Weinberg-Salam model
9 Renormalisation
10 Toplogical objects in field theory
References
Index

前言/序言

評分☆☆☆☆☆

很好的一本書

評分☆☆☆☆☆

評分☆☆☆☆☆

很好的一本書

評分☆☆☆☆☆

量子場論的經典名著 很好

評分☆☆☆☆☆

和原版外文書比起來很劃算

評分☆☆☆☆☆

這個是很好的很好的書啊

評分☆☆☆☆☆

　　在物理學的這種頗為平靜的狀態中，突然闖進瞭量子論和狹義相對論，自然科學的基礎移動瞭，開始是緩慢的，後來漸漸加快。第一次激烈的討論是圍繞著相對論提齣的空間和時間問題展開的。人們應當怎樣談論新的狀況呢，人們應當把運動體的洛倫茲收縮看作是真實的收縮，還是把它僅僅看作是一種錶現的收縮呢？人們應當說時間空間結構是真正不同於過去所假設的那樣呢，還是人們隻應當說實驗結果能在數學上以這種方式對應於這種新的結構，而作為我們麵前事物存在的普遍和必要形式的時間空間仍保持它們過去一貫具有的樣子，這許多爭論後麵的真實問題是這樣一個事實，就是人們沒有可用來前後一緻地談論新狀況的語言。日常的語言是以舊的時間空間概念為基礎的，這種語言過去提供瞭關於測量的部署和測量的結果的唯一無歧義的傳達信息的方法。但是實驗已經錶明，舊的概念不能到處適用。　

評分☆☆☆☆☆

好

評分☆☆☆☆☆

　　在其他也需要比較準確的定義的科學中，例如在法學中，情況多少有點相象。但這裏判斷的鏈條中環的數目不需要很大，因而不需要完全的準確性，用日常語言作齣的比較準確的定義就足夠瞭。