高等量子力学（第4版）（英文版） [Advanced Quantum Mechanics(4th Edition)] pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

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[德] 施瓦布（Franz Schwabl） 著

出版社： 世界图书出版公司

ISBN：9787510047077

版次：4

商品编码：11110548

包装：平装

外文名称：Advanced Quantum Mechanics(4th Edition)

开本：24开

出版时间：2012-08-01

用纸：胶版纸

页数：405

正文语种：英文

内容简介

《高等量子力学（第4版）（英文版）》讨论了非相对论多粒子系统、相对论波方程和相对论量子场论。它的最大特点是数学知识背景讨论曲面、大量的应用案例和练习，帮助读者全面了解这个科目。

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目录

Part Ⅰ.Nonrelativistic Many-Particle Systems
1.Second Quantization
1.1 Identical Particles， Many-Particle States， and Permutation Symmetry
1.1.1 States and Observables of Identical Particles
1.1.2 Examples
1.2 Completely Symmetric and Antisymmetric States
1.3 Bosons
1.3.1 States， Fock Space， Creation and Annihilation Operators
1.3.2 The Particle-Number Operator
1.3.3 General Single- and Many-Particle Operators
1.4 Fermions
1.4.1 States， Fock Space， Creation and Annihilation Operators
1.4.2 Single-and Many-Particle Operators
1.5 Field Operators
1.5.1 Transformations Between Different Basis Sy8tems
1.5.2 Field Operators
1.5.3 Field Equations
1.6 Momentum Representation
1.6.1 Momentum Eigen functions and the Hamiltonian
1.6.2 Fourier Transformation of the Density
1.6.3 The Inclusion of Spin
Problems
2.Spin-1/2 Fermions
2.1 Noninteracting Fermions
2.1.1 The Fermi Sphere， Excitations
2.1.2 Single-Particle Correlation Function
2.1.3 Pair Distribution Function
2.1.4 Pair Distribution Function， Density Correlation Functions， and Structure Factor
2.2 Ground State Energy and Elementary Theory of the Electron Gas
2.2.1 Hamiltonian
2.2.2 Ground State Energy in the Hartree-Fock Approximation
2.2.3 Modification of Electron Energy Levels due to the Coulomb Interaction
2.3 Hartree-Fock Equations for Atoms
Problems
3.Bosons
3.1 Free Bosons
3.1.1 Pair Distribution Function for Free Bosons
3.1.2 Two-Particle States of Bosons
3.2 Weakly Interacting， Dilute Bose Gas
3.2.1 Quantum Fluids and Bose-Einstein Condensation
3.2.2 Bogoliubov Theory of the Weakly Interacting Bose Gas
3.2.3 Superfluidity
Problems
4.Correlation Functions， Scattering， and Response
4.1 Scattering and Response
4.2 Density Matrix， Correlation Functions
4.3 Dynamical Susceptibility
4.4 Dispersion Relations
4.5 Spectral Representation
4.6 Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem
4.7 Examples of Applications
4.8 Symmetry Properties
4.8.1 General Symmetry Relations
4.8.2 Symmetry Properties of the Response Function for Hermitian Operators
4.9 Sum Rules
4.9.1 General Structure of Sum Rules
4.9.2 Application to the Excitations in He Ⅱ
Problems
Bibliography for Part Ⅰ

Part Ⅱ.Relativistic Wave Equations
Part Ⅲ.Relativi8tic Fields
Appendix
Index

前言/序言

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