具體描述
內容簡介
As good a rifle company as any in the world, Easy Company, 506th Airborne Division, U.S. Army, kept getting the tough assignments -- responsible for everything from parachuting into France early D-Day morning to the capture of Hitler's Eagle's Nest at Berchtesgaden. In Band of Brothers, Ambrose tells of the men in this brave unit who fought, went hungry, froze, and died, a company that took 150 percent casualties and considered the Purple Heart a badge of office. Drawing on hours of interviews with survivors as well as the soldiers' journals and letters, Stephen Ambrose recounts the stories, often in the men's own words, of these American heroes. 作者簡介
Dr. Stephen Ambrose was a renowned historian and acclaimed author of more than 30 books. Among his New York Times best-sellers are: Nothing Like It in the World, Citizen Soldiers, Band of Brothers, D-Day - June 6, 1944, and Undaunted Courage.He was not only a great author, but also a captivating speaker, with the unique ability to provide insight into the future by employing his profound knowledge of the past. His stories demonstrate how leaders use trust, friendship and shared experiences to work together and thrive during conflict and change. His philosophy about keeping an audience engaged is put best in his own words: "As I sit at my computer, or stand at the podium, I think of myself as sitting around the campfire after a day on the trail, telling stories that I hope will have the members of the audience, or the readers, leaning forward just a bit, wanting to know what happens next." Dr. Ambrose was a retired Boyd Professor of History at the University of New Orleans. He was the Director Emeritus of the Eisenhower Center in New Orleans, and the founder of the National D-Day Museum. He was also a contributing editor for the Quarterly Journal of Military History, a member of the board of directors for American Rivers, and a member of the Lewis and Clark Bicentennial Council Board. His talents have not gone unnoticed by the film industry. Dr. Ambrose was the historical consultant for Steven Spielberg's movie Saving Private Ryan. Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks purchased the film rights to his books Citizen Soldiers and Band of Brothers to make the 13-hour HBO mini-series Band of Brothers. He has also participated in numerous national television programs, including ones for the History Channel and National Geographic.
前言/序言
旌旗下的群像:二戰歐洲戰場上的普通士兵與他們的不朽戰友誼 戰爭的側麵:聚焦凡人英雄的史詩 在宏大戰爭敘事的陰影下,總有無數個體的命運被捲入曆史的洪流。這本書並非聚焦於戰略傢的運籌帷幄或是指揮官的驚天決策,而是將鏡頭對準瞭那些最直接麵對炮火、泥濘與死亡的普通步兵。它以一種近乎殘酷的真實感,描繪瞭二戰期間,一群在歐洲戰場上浴血奮戰的美國傘兵連隊,從訓練營地的青澀懵懂,到登陸諾曼底、穿越法國的血腥巷戰,再到深入德國腹地的殘酷圍剿,最終見證瞭戰爭的終結。 本書的敘事基調沉穩而有力,它避開瞭過度浪漫化的英雄主義描寫,轉而深入挖掘瞭士兵們在極端壓力下的人性光輝與掙紮。這不是一部關於勝利的頌歌,而是一部關於生存、責任、恐懼和深厚戰友情誼的編年史。作者通過細緻入微的田野調查、對大量幸存老兵的深度訪談以及對官方軍事記錄的審慎考證,重構瞭那個時代最真實的戰場圖景。 從伊西瓦爾到阿爾登:戰火中的成長與蛻變 故事的開端,設定在1942年夏末的美國本土訓練基地。一群來自不同背景、懷揣著各自夢想的年輕人,被集中到空降部隊,接受著超乎想象的嚴酷訓練。這裏的描述細膩得令人窒息:單調乏味的體能操練、對“T-5跳傘裝具”的恐懼、以及在教官近乎殘忍的要求下,如何將一盤散沙迅速鑄造成一個有機的戰鬥整體。這種集體製服個體意誌的訓練過程,為日後他們在戰場上能夠相互依賴、生死與共奠定瞭基礎。 隨著部隊被部署到英國,他們開始感受到戰爭的迫近。然而,真正的考驗在1944年6月6日淩晨降臨。在臭名昭著的“D日”夜間空降行動中,傘兵們被分散在諾曼底的黑暗中,麵對著德軍密集的防空火力,他們像被風暴撕碎的紙片一樣,在敵後區域零星降落。書中對這次空降的描繪極具現場感,士兵們如何在黑暗中摸索,如何尋找失散的戰友,如何從恐懼中強迫自己拿起武器投入戰鬥,每一個細節都充滿瞭張力。 隨後的劇情,帶領讀者穿越瞭諾曼底的血腥灘頭陣地、法國小鎮的巷戰,以及至關重要的市場花園行動(Operation Market Garden)。市場花園行動,這場雄心勃勃卻最終以慘烈收場的戰役,在本書中被賦予瞭深刻的悲劇色彩。在這裏,我們看到的是一個連隊如何頂住德軍裝甲部隊的瘋狂反撲,在荷蘭的一座關鍵橋梁上堅守瞭數個晝夜,付齣瞭難以承受的傷亡。 圍城與冰封:巴斯托涅的考驗 全書的高潮部分,集中於1944年末,德軍在阿登地區發動的最後一次大規模反攻——巴斯托涅戰役。當這個連隊在聖誕節前夕被部署到比利時寒冷、被白雪覆蓋的森林中時,他們幾乎被德軍的攻勢所吞沒。一夜之間,他們從進攻者變成瞭被圍睏的孤島。 巴斯托涅的圍城戰,是檢驗人性與鋼鐵意誌的終極戰場。書中細緻記錄瞭補給的斷絕、嚴寒的侵蝕、零下二十度的低溫如何凍傷四肢,以及德軍要求投降的最後通牒。麵對絕對的劣勢,指揮官那句著名的、簡潔有力的迴復——“NUTS!”——不僅是對敵人的衊視,更是對自身信念的堅守。作者並未迴避戰爭的殘酷,那些關於凍傷、疾病、簡陋醫療條件以及在雪地中搜尋戰友遺體的描述,令人心碎。在這裏,戰友情不再是口號,而是互相依偎取暖、共享最後一塊口糧的實際行動。 深入龍穴:跨越萊茵河與帝國終局 進入1945年,戰綫轉嚮瞭德國本土。隨著盟軍跨越萊茵河,這些疲憊不堪的士兵們進入瞭納粹帝國的核心地帶。他們見證瞭集中營的恐怖真相,目睹瞭那些被囚禁者的枯槁與絕望,這使得他們對“為何而戰”的問題有瞭更為深刻的理解。他們不再僅僅是為瞭完成任務,更是為瞭那些被係統性摧毀的人性而戰。 書籍的尾聲,描繪瞭戰爭結束後,士兵們在迴歸傢園前的那段復雜心境。他們帶迴的不僅是勛章和傷疤,更是那些永遠無法與和平世界完全分享的經曆。他們目睹瞭太多的死亡,不得不學會與失去的戰友共存。戰爭結束瞭,但對許多人而言,真正的戰鬥——如何重新融入一個沒有戰火、沒有生死時速的社會——纔剛剛開始。 敘事風格與價值 本書的價值在於其徹底的去神化處理。它用非虛構的嚴謹態度,捕捉瞭士兵群體的集體無意識。你將看到指揮官在壓力下犯下的錯誤,看到士兵們如何通過私藏的威士忌來麻痹自己,看到他們在短暫的休整期裏對傢書的癡迷,以及他們對死亡的恐懼如何通過黑色幽默來短暫地壓製。 這本書獻給所有那些曾經並肩作戰的人,那些在最黑暗的時刻依然選擇堅守崗位的人。它是一部關於勇氣、韌性以及人類在極端環境下建立起的無可替代的兄弟情誼的永恒記錄。閱讀它,如同親身走過歐洲戰場最艱難的歲月,感受那份沉甸甸的、無法磨滅的集體記憶。