書名:美國次貸危機引發全球金融危機的思考
:21.00元
售價:14.3元,便宜6.7元,摺扣68
作者:翟晨曦
齣版社:經濟科學齣版社
齣版日期:2009-10-01
ISBN:9787505884823
字數:280000
頁碼:319
版次:1
裝幀:平裝
開本:大32開
商品重量:0.341kg
美國引發的次貸危機是指由次級過度發放以及過度衍生化,在外部環境發生急劇變化所引發的危機,並且通過信貸市場與資本市場嚮全球傳導,終演化為對國際金融穩定、世界經濟增長造成極大衝擊的全球性金融危機。此次危機爆發於2007年,在2008年加劇並嚮全球蔓延,截至目前仍然在繼續發展中。透視此次由美國次貸危機所引發全球金融危機的運行軌跡,我們可以清楚地看到金融領域存在的過度放貸、過度衍生、過度杠杆、順周期問題,對金融行業設計的産品及運作模式提齣瞭各種質疑。同時,隨著危機的不斷加深,全球對危機的深層次原因,包括全球經濟失衡、全球貿易失衡等問題進行瞭更加廣泛的研究。
從影響的廣度來看,此次危機已波及全球,並且對美國、歐盟、日本三大經濟體影響極其嚴重,是20世紀70年代以來對世界影響為廣泛的一次危機;從影響的深度來看,已造成三大經濟體相繼陷入衰退,並且預計衰退將持續,目前對世界經濟的破壞程度已經遠超20世紀70年代以來各次經濟危機,僅次於20世紀30年代的“大蕭條”;從發生的原因來看,這是次源自金融體係內部的危機,由於金融體係發揮市場融資的作用,此次對於金融體係的摧毀性打擊,將導緻市場化融資和信用體係的重新建立;從曆史意義來看,由於危機的深擺次原因,全球經濟不平衡的問題為全球所認識和重視,危機將重啓發達國傢與發展中國傢的全球話語權之爭,世界經濟、政治、金融、貨幣等格局將發生重大變化。
針對危機發展對全球的影響,按國彆進行逐一分析,主要選取美國、歐洲、日本等發達國傢和地區,以及新興市場國傢、中國作為代錶進行逐一分析。主要從經濟層麵和金融層麵兩個層麵分析危機所帶來的影響。梳理主要國傢尤其是歐盟、英國、金磚四國等的措施。重點對美國的全方位措施進行瞭總體歸納,分彆對其量化寬鬆貨幣政策、擴張性財政政策、非常規直接乾預手段進行分析和效果評估,並選取一個美聯儲的資産負債錶樣本進行實證分析,討論其當前貨幣政策的有效性。另外,重點將G20華盛頓峰會與G20倫敦峰會納入到曆史縱嚮的坐標中進行考察,分彆與1933年的倫敦世界經濟會議與1944年的布雷頓森林會議進行對比,從曆史的角度求證會議的深層次意義。
基於上述論證,對後續危機發展的風險因素,主要對市場化信用體係和國傢信用體係的走嚮進行分析。並對未來經濟金融提齣幾個基本判斷:美元負債機製逐步破滅、全球經濟增長方式將發生重大變化、未來世界經濟增長走嚮分化、後危機時代通貨膨脹風險突齣、全球經濟政策將齣現重大調整。同時,總結瞭金融危機帶來的幾大啓示:監管與創新將走嚮平衡,金融監管將走嚮完善與緊密閤作;實體經濟虛擬化,虛擬經濟泡沫化的金融模式將終結;國際貨幣體係將走嚮變革,主權信用貨幣邁嚮“錨本位”。
後,本書專門針對危機下的中國,進行環境分析並提齣應對戰略。筆者指齣中國麵臨如何完成外匯儲備保值、增值的目標,如何提高人民幣的國際地位,如何尋求新的經濟增長模式等多方麵巨大挑戰。同時,指齣中國自身也有發生危機的可能性。在此基礎上,提齣瞭保增長、保就業、調結構、促改革的四大方嚮,並提齣要降低依賴、主動持續調整的進齣口戰略;堅持多元化,策略性地處理人民幣與美元關係的外匯儲備戰略;堅持有計劃地推進人民幣國際化的貨幣戰略;以國際化視角調整我國産業布局與國際地位的産業發展戰略;內外兼修,提升能力與地位的金融戰略。
翟晨曦,湖南株洲人,CFA,財政部財政科學研究所博士,現供職於國傢開發銀行資金交易部,從事人民幣*交易等工作,主要研究領域為金融體係、金融産品等,在《中國貨幣市場》、《中國*》等刊物發錶論文10餘篇。
Honestly, the title just screams "important reading" if you have any interest in understanding the modern economy. "American Subprime Mortgage Crisis Ignites Global Financial Crisis: Reflections" – it’s a mouthful, but it’s precisely the kind of detailed, cause-and-effect narrative I’ve been looking for. I’ve always been fascinated by how seemingly small cracks in one sector can lead to widespread devastation. It’s like dominoes falling, but on a scale that impacts millions, if not billions. I'm curious about the specific mechanisms through which the US subprime market spiraled outwards. Were there particular financial products or institutions that acted as super-spreaders of contagion? And what does "reflections" truly mean in this context? Does it suggest a look back with the benefit of hindsight, identifying mistakes and offering potential solutions? Or is it more of a philosophical exploration of the nature of financial systems and human greed? I'm hoping for a robust discussion of the ripple effects, not just in terms of economic indicators, but also in the erosion of trust in financial institutions and the subsequent policy responses. The title implies a level of intellectual engagement that goes beyond surface-level reporting, and that's exactly what I'm seeking to gain from this book. I want to feel like I'm not just reading about history, but understanding the fundamental forces that shape our financial world.
評分這本書的名字就足夠吸引我瞭,我對“次貸危機”和“全球金融危機”這兩個詞並不陌生,它們在新聞和財經報道中頻繁齣現,但總感覺隔著一層麵紗,難以觸及事件的本質。這本書的標題 promises to pull back that curtain, to offer a deeper, more nuanced understanding of how a seemingly localized housing market collapse in the US could send shockwaves across the entire planet. I'm particularly interested in the author's perspective on the causes and consequences. Was it simply reckless lending, or were there more systemic issues at play? And when it talks about "global financial crisis," what does that really entail? Beyond the stock market fluctuations and bank failures, what were the real-world impacts on ordinary people, on international trade, on the geopolitical landscape? The title suggests a focus on "thinking," which implies critical analysis rather than just a chronological retelling. I'm hoping for insightful commentary, perhaps drawing parallels to other economic events or highlighting lessons learned (or perhaps not learned). The fact that it's from an "American" perspective is also intriguing, as it might offer a unique lens on events that are often discussed with a more generalized global outlook. I anticipate a comprehensive exploration of the complex web of financial instruments, regulatory failures, and human behaviors that converged to create such a momentous event. I'm eager to delve into the author's arguments and see if they challenge my existing assumptions.
評分The sheer gravitas of the title, "American Subprime Mortgage Crisis Igniting Global Financial Crisis: Reflections," immediately conveyed to me the profound importance of the subject matter. It's a title that suggests an exploration of cause and effect on a massive scale, a dissection of how a seemingly contained economic issue within one nation could metastasize into a worldwide financial conflagration. I'm particularly drawn to the word "reflections," implying not just a historical account but a thoughtful, analytical dissection of the events. I want to understand the intricate web of financial instruments, regulatory loopholes, and human decision-making that culminated in such a devastating global outcome. Were there specific systemic weaknesses that the crisis exposed? What were the intended and unintended consequences of the policy responses that followed? I'm hoping for a narrative that delves into the nuances, challenges assumptions, and perhaps even offers a critical re-evaluation of the prevailing economic orthodoxies that were in place before and during the crisis. This isn't just about understanding a past event; it's about gaining a deeper insight into the very architecture of our modern financial world and the vulnerabilities inherent within it.
評分This book's title, "Reflections on the American Subprime Mortgage Crisis Igniting the Global Financial Crisis," immediately piqued my intellectual curiosity. The sheer audacity of such a localized event triggering a worldwide economic upheaval is a testament to the interconnectedness of our global financial system, a concept I find both fascinating and somewhat terrifying. I’m particularly drawn to the "reflections" aspect, as it suggests a thoughtful analysis rather than a dry recounting of facts. I'm eager to see what insights the author has gleaned from this monumental event. Did the crisis expose inherent flaws in the capitalist system itself? Were there specific regulatory oversights or perhaps a lack of foresight that allowed such a scenario to unfold? I'm also keen to understand the author's perspective on the long-term implications. Beyond the immediate financial turmoil, what were the lasting effects on international economic relations, on the balance of power between nations, and on the trust people place in financial institutions? The title promises a deep dive, and I'm anticipating a narrative that challenges conventional wisdom and offers a fresh perspective on a complex and pivotal moment in recent economic history. I’m hoping for a book that makes me think critically about the forces that govern our financial world.
評分I picked up this book because the title, "American Subprime Mortgage Crisis Igniting Global Financial Crisis: Reflections," sounded like it would offer a serious and in-depth look at one of the most significant economic events of our time. The "subprime mortgage crisis" part is something I've heard a lot about, but I've always felt I didn't quite grasp the full picture of how it all went so wrong. The "global financial crisis" aspect is even more daunting – how could a problem in housing in one country spread like wildfire to the rest of the world? I’m not just looking for a blow-by-blow account of bank failures and stock market crashes, though that's part of it. What I'm really interested in is the thinking behind it all. What were the underlying systemic issues that made the financial system so vulnerable? Were there specific financial instruments, like those complex derivatives everyone talks about, that played a particularly destructive role? And what about the human element? Was it greed, a lack of ethical responsibility, or simply a miscalculation of risks? The "reflections" in the title suggest that the author has spent time mulling over these questions and is ready to share their considered opinions, and that’s precisely what appeals to me as a reader who wants to move beyond just the headlines.
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