具体描述
《环球之旅:四年级英语启蒙》 第一单元:我的新朋友 主题: 认识新朋友,介绍自己和他人。 词汇: 姓名: name, I am, My name is, What's your name? He/She is, This is, friend, classmate, teacher, boy, girl. 问候: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening, Goodbye, Bye. 指示: Stand up, Sit down, Listen, Look, Come here, Go there. 形容词: happy, sad, friendly, kind. 句型: "Hello, I am Lily." "What's your name?" "This is my friend, Tom." "He is a boy." "She is a girl." "Good morning, teacher." "Stand up, please." "Sit down, please." 对话练习: 模拟在教室里初次见面,互相问候和介绍。 A: Hello! B: Hi! What's your name? A: My name is Amy. What's your name? B: I am Ben. This is my friend, Lily. A: Nice to meet you, Lily. B: Nice to meet you, too. 歌曲/韵律诗: "Hello Song" (模仿歌曲的旋律,歌词内容为简单的问候和介绍) 活动: "Name Game" (同学们轮流说出自己的名字,然后介绍一位新朋友的名字) 第二单元:我的家庭 主题: 介绍家人,描述家庭成员。 词汇: 家庭成员: family, mother, father, dad, mom, sister, brother, grandma, grandpa, baby. 代词: my, your, his, her. 数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten. 数量: how many. 物品: photo, picture. 句型: "This is my family." "This is my mother." "He is my father." "How many brothers do you have?" "I have one brother." "How many sisters do you have?" "I have two sisters." "This is a photo of my family." 对话练习: 分享家庭照片,互相介绍家人。 A: Look at my photo. This is my family. B: Wow! She is your mother? A: Yes, she is my mother. This is my father. B: How many sisters do you have? A: I have one sister. And I have one brother. B: Nice family! 歌曲/韵律诗: "Finger Family" (一首关于不同手指代表不同家庭成员的歌曲) 活动: "Family Tree Drawing" (画出自己的家庭树,并在旁边标注家庭成员的英文名称) 第三单元:我的学校 主题: 介绍学校里的物品和活动。 词汇: 学校物品: school, classroom, desk, chair, book, pencil, pen, bag, ruler, eraser. 颜色: red, blue, yellow, green, black, white, orange, purple, pink, brown. 课程/活动: English, math, art, music, sports, game. 地点: playground, library. 句型: "This is my school." "This is my classroom." "What's this?" "It's a book." "It's a red pen." "I like English." "I like playing games." "Let's go to the playground." 对话练习: 在教室里认读物品,询问颜色。 A: What's this? B: It's a bag. A: What color is it? B: It's blue. A: I like blue. Do you like art? B: Yes, I do. Let's go to the art room. 歌曲/韵律诗: "Colors Song" (一首关于各种颜色的歌曲) 活动: "Scavenger Hunt" (在教室里寻找指定颜色或名称的物品) 第四单元:我的玩具 主题: 谈论自己喜欢的玩具。 词汇: 玩具: toy, doll, car, ball, robot, teddy bear, kite, puzzle, building blocks. 动作: play, run, jump, fly, build, drive. 形容词: big, small, new, old, fun, interesting. 喜好: like, love, favorite. 句型: "I have a toy car." "This is my favorite toy." "I like playing with dolls." "My teddy bear is big and brown." "What's your favorite toy?" "It's a kite. I like flying it." "Let's play with the building blocks." 对话练习: 描述自己的玩具,询问对方喜欢的玩具。 A: What's this? B: It's a robot. I like it. A: What's your favorite toy? B: My favorite toy is a teddy bear. It's very soft. A: My teddy bear is small. Let's play with your robot! 歌曲/韵律诗: "If You're Happy and You Know It" (可以改编歌词,加入玩具相关的动作,如 "If you have a ball and you know it, bounce it.") 活动: "Show and Tell" (让学生展示自己喜欢的玩具,并用英文进行简单介绍) 第五单元:我的食物 主题: 认识一些常见的食物,谈论自己喜欢的食物。 词汇: 食物: food, apple, banana, orange, grapes, pear, cake, cookie, bread, milk, juice, water, rice, noodles. 口味: sweet, sour, yummy, delicious. 数量/份量: one, two, a lot of, some. 餐点: breakfast, lunch, dinner. 句型: "I like apples." "This is a banana." "Do you like milk?" "Yes, I do." / "No, I don't." "I eat bread for breakfast." "This cake is yummy!" "I want some juice." "What's your favorite food?" 对话练习: 在模拟的餐厅或厨房场景中,询问和点选食物。 A: What do you want for lunch? B: I want some rice and chicken. A: Do you like apples? B: Yes, I love apples! They are sweet. A: Here is an orange for you. B: Thank you! 歌曲/韵律诗: "Apples and Bananas" (一首通过改变元音发音来唱出不同水果名称的歌曲) 活动: "Food Matching Game" (将食物的图片和英文单词配对) 第六单元:动物乐园 主题: 认识一些常见的动物,描述它们的特征。 词汇: 动物: animal, cat, dog, bird, fish, lion, tiger, elephant, monkey, panda, rabbit, duck, cow, sheep. 动物的叫声: meow, woof, tweet, moo, baa. 身体部位: head, body, legs, tail, wings, eyes, ears, mouth. 动作: run, jump, fly, swim, roar, hop. 形容词: big, small, fast, slow, cute, strong. 句型: "This is a cat." "A cat says 'meow'." "The elephant is big." "The monkey can jump." "Birds have wings. They can fly." "What animal is this?" "It's a rabbit. It can hop." "I like dogs." 对话练习: 描述动物的外形和习性。 A: What animal is this? B: It's a lion. It's very strong. A: Does it say 'meow'? B: No, it says 'roar'. A: Look! A small rabbit! It can hop. B: Cute! 歌曲/韵律诗: "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" (经典的农场动物歌曲,可以加入更多动物) 活动: "Animal Charades" (模仿动物的动作,让其他同学猜是什么动物) 第七单元:我的感觉 主题: 表达自己的情绪和感觉。 词汇: 情绪: happy, sad, angry, tired, hungry, thirsty, scared, excited, bored. 原因: because. 身体感受: hot, cold, sick. 句型: "I am happy." "Why are you sad?" "Because I lost my toy." "I am tired. I want to sleep." "I am hungry. I want to eat." "I am thirsty. I want some water." "It's hot today." "I am excited about the party." 对话练习: 询问对方的感受,并给出原因。 A: You look happy! B: Yes, I am happy because I got a new book. A: I am sad today. B: Why are you sad? A: Because it's raining, and I can't play outside. B: Don't be sad. We can play inside. 歌曲/韵律诗: "If You're Happy and You Know It" (直接使用,强调情绪的表达) 活动: "Emotion Faces" (画出不同情绪的表情,并用英文描述) 第八单元:我的爱好 主题: 谈论自己喜欢的活动和爱好。 词汇: 爱好: hobby, sing, dance, draw, paint, read, write, swim, play sports, play the piano, play the guitar. 动词: like, love, enjoy, want to, can. 时间/频率: sometimes, often, always, never. 句型: "My hobby is singing." "I like reading books." "I love drawing pictures." "I can play the piano." "What do you like to do?" "I enjoy playing football." "Sometimes I like to write stories." "I want to learn to play the guitar." 对话练习: 分享彼此的爱好,互相学习。 A: What's your hobby? B: I like to dance. I dance every day. A: That's great! I like to draw. I can draw animals. B: Can you draw a panda? I love pandas. A: Yes, I can try! Do you want to learn to draw? B: Yes, please! 歌曲/韵律诗: "What Shall We Do Today?" (一首关于不同活动的歌曲) 活动: "Hobby Showcase" (学生可以展示自己的画作、手工艺品,或表演一段歌舞,并用英文介绍) 第九单元:数字和形状 主题: 巩固数字和学习基本的几何形状。 词汇: 数字: eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty. (复习1-10) 形状: shape, circle, square, triangle, rectangle, star, heart. 形容词: round, long, short. 句型: "How old are you?" "I am eight years old." "There are fifteen students in the class." "This is a circle. It is round." "This is a square. It has four sides." "This is a triangle. It has three sides." "Can you see the star?" "The rectangle is long." 对话练习: 认读数字,描述形状。 A: How many apples are there? B: Let me count. One, two, three... Fifteen apples! A: What shape is this? B: It's a circle. A: And this? B: That's a triangle. 歌曲/韵律诗: "Counting Song" (包含1-20的数字), "Shapes Song" (关于各种形状的歌曲) 活动: "Shape Sorting" (将不同形状的卡片分类), "Number Hunt" (在环境中寻找特定数字的物品) 第十单元:天气和季节 主题: 了解不同的天气状况和季节。 词汇: 天气: weather, sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, snowy, cold, hot, warm, cool. 季节: season, spring, summer, autumn, fall, winter. 服装: coat, hat, scarf, gloves, T-shirt, shorts, umbrella. 句型: "What's the weather like today?" "It's sunny today." "It's raining. I need an umbrella." "It's cold. I need a coat." "Summer is hot." "Winter is cold and snowy." "What's your favorite season?" "I like spring because flowers bloom." 对话练习: 描述当天或某个季节的天气,并说出相应的穿着。 A: What's the weather like in summer? B: Summer is hot and sunny. A: What do you wear in summer? B: I wear T-shirts and shorts. A: I like winter. It's cold, and I can ski. B: Me too! 歌曲/韵律诗: "What's the Weather Like Today?" (一首关于天气变化的歌曲), "Four Seasons Song" (关于四季的歌曲) 活动: "Weather Chart" (每天记录天气情况), "Seasonal Drawing" (画出不同季节的景象) 第十一单元:我的家乡 主题: 简单介绍自己居住的城市或乡村。 词汇: 地点: city, town, village, park, river, mountain, sea, house, building. 形容词: big, small, beautiful, clean, busy, quiet. 方向: here, there, near, far. 句型: "I live in a city." "My town is small and quiet." "There is a big park near my house." "I like my hometown very much." "The river is beautiful." "The mountains are far away." 对话练习: 互相询问居住地,并说出家乡的特点。 A: Where do you live? B: I live in a small town. A: Is it beautiful? B: Yes, it is. There is a big river. What about your hometown? A: I live in a big city. It's very busy. B: Sounds interesting! 活动: "My Hometown Map" (画出家乡的简单地图,标注重要地点) 第十二单元:我的愿望 主题: 谈论未来的愿望和梦想。 词汇: 职业: doctor, teacher, pilot, astronaut, artist, musician, writer. 愿望: wish, dream, want to be. 未来: future, will, going to. 句型: "I want to be a doctor." "When I grow up, I want to be a teacher." "My dream is to be an astronaut." "I will help people when I am a doctor." "I am going to study hard." "What do you want to be in the future?" 对话练习: 谈论自己长大后想做什么。 A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a pilot. I want to fly airplanes. A: That's cool! I want to be an artist. I love painting. B: I will draw a picture of an airplane for you. A: Thank you! 歌曲/韵律诗: "What I Want To Be" (一首关于不同职业和梦想的歌曲) 活动: "Dream Job Drawing" (画出自己梦想的职业形象,并简单介绍) 贯穿全书的教学活动设计: 角色扮演: 模拟餐厅点餐、商店购物、医院看病等场景。 小组合作: 完成图画、制作海报、编排小短剧。 听力理解: 听取指令、故事、对话,并完成相应任务。 口语表达: 参与课堂讨论,回答问题,描述图片,进行简短的演讲。 阅读理解: 阅读简单的绘本故事、信息卡片,理解文章大意。 写作练习: 填写表格,写简单的句子,创作小故事。 游戏化学习: 通过各种英语小游戏巩固所学知识。 《环球之旅:四年级英语启蒙》旨在通过生动有趣的内容和多样的教学活动,激发四年级学生的英语学习兴趣,帮助他们建立扎实的英语基础,为未来的英语学习打下坚实的基础。全书注重培养学生的听说读写能力,并融入跨文化意识,让他们在学习英语的同时,了解更广阔的世界。