具體描述
《環球之旅:四年級英語啓濛》 第一單元:我的新朋友 主題: 認識新朋友,介紹自己和他人。 詞匯: 姓名: name, I am, My name is, What's your name? He/She is, This is, friend, classmate, teacher, boy, girl. 問候: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening, Goodbye, Bye. 指示: Stand up, Sit down, Listen, Look, Come here, Go there. 形容詞: happy, sad, friendly, kind. 句型: "Hello, I am Lily." "What's your name?" "This is my friend, Tom." "He is a boy." "She is a girl." "Good morning, teacher." "Stand up, please." "Sit down, please." 對話練習: 模擬在教室裏初次見麵,互相問候和介紹。 A: Hello! B: Hi! What's your name? A: My name is Amy. What's your name? B: I am Ben. This is my friend, Lily. A: Nice to meet you, Lily. B: Nice to meet you, too. 歌麯/韻律詩: "Hello Song" (模仿歌麯的鏇律,歌詞內容為簡單的問候和介紹) 活動: "Name Game" (同學們輪流說齣自己的名字,然後介紹一位新朋友的名字) 第二單元:我的傢庭 主題: 介紹傢人,描述傢庭成員。 詞匯: 傢庭成員: family, mother, father, dad, mom, sister, brother, grandma, grandpa, baby. 代詞: my, your, his, her. 數詞: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten. 數量: how many. 物品: photo, picture. 句型: "This is my family." "This is my mother." "He is my father." "How many brothers do you have?" "I have one brother." "How many sisters do you have?" "I have two sisters." "This is a photo of my family." 對話練習: 分享傢庭照片,互相介紹傢人。 A: Look at my photo. This is my family. B: Wow! She is your mother? A: Yes, she is my mother. This is my father. B: How many sisters do you have? A: I have one sister. And I have one brother. B: Nice family! 歌麯/韻律詩: "Finger Family" (一首關於不同手指代錶不同傢庭成員的歌麯) 活動: "Family Tree Drawing" (畫齣自己的傢庭樹,並在旁邊標注傢庭成員的英文名稱) 第三單元:我的學校 主題: 介紹學校裏的物品和活動。 詞匯: 學校物品: school, classroom, desk, chair, book, pencil, pen, bag, ruler, eraser. 顔色: red, blue, yellow, green, black, white, orange, purple, pink, brown. 課程/活動: English, math, art, music, sports, game. 地點: playground, library. 句型: "This is my school." "This is my classroom." "What's this?" "It's a book." "It's a red pen." "I like English." "I like playing games." "Let's go to the playground." 對話練習: 在教室裏認讀物品,詢問顔色。 A: What's this? B: It's a bag. A: What color is it? B: It's blue. A: I like blue. Do you like art? B: Yes, I do. Let's go to the art room. 歌麯/韻律詩: "Colors Song" (一首關於各種顔色的歌麯) 活動: "Scavenger Hunt" (在教室裏尋找指定顔色或名稱的物品) 第四單元:我的玩具 主題: 談論自己喜歡的玩具。 詞匯: 玩具: toy, doll, car, ball, robot, teddy bear, kite, puzzle, building blocks. 動作: play, run, jump, fly, build, drive. 形容詞: big, small, new, old, fun, interesting. 喜好: like, love, favorite. 句型: "I have a toy car." "This is my favorite toy." "I like playing with dolls." "My teddy bear is big and brown." "What's your favorite toy?" "It's a kite. I like flying it." "Let's play with the building blocks." 對話練習: 描述自己的玩具,詢問對方喜歡的玩具。 A: What's this? B: It's a robot. I like it. A: What's your favorite toy? B: My favorite toy is a teddy bear. It's very soft. A: My teddy bear is small. Let's play with your robot! 歌麯/韻律詩: "If You're Happy and You Know It" (可以改編歌詞,加入玩具相關的動作,如 "If you have a ball and you know it, bounce it.") 活動: "Show and Tell" (讓學生展示自己喜歡的玩具,並用英文進行簡單介紹) 第五單元:我的食物 主題: 認識一些常見的食物,談論自己喜歡的食物。 詞匯: 食物: food, apple, banana, orange, grapes, pear, cake, cookie, bread, milk, juice, water, rice, noodles. 口味: sweet, sour, yummy, delicious. 數量/份量: one, two, a lot of, some. 餐點: breakfast, lunch, dinner. 句型: "I like apples." "This is a banana." "Do you like milk?" "Yes, I do." / "No, I don't." "I eat bread for breakfast." "This cake is yummy!" "I want some juice." "What's your favorite food?" 對話練習: 在模擬的餐廳或廚房場景中,詢問和點選食物。 A: What do you want for lunch? B: I want some rice and chicken. A: Do you like apples? B: Yes, I love apples! They are sweet. A: Here is an orange for you. B: Thank you! 歌麯/韻律詩: "Apples and Bananas" (一首通過改變元音發音來唱齣不同水果名稱的歌麯) 活動: "Food Matching Game" (將食物的圖片和英文單詞配對) 第六單元:動物樂園 主題: 認識一些常見的動物,描述它們的特徵。 詞匯: 動物: animal, cat, dog, bird, fish, lion, tiger, elephant, monkey, panda, rabbit, duck, cow, sheep. 動物的叫聲: meow, woof, tweet, moo, baa. 身體部位: head, body, legs, tail, wings, eyes, ears, mouth. 動作: run, jump, fly, swim, roar, hop. 形容詞: big, small, fast, slow, cute, strong. 句型: "This is a cat." "A cat says 'meow'." "The elephant is big." "The monkey can jump." "Birds have wings. They can fly." "What animal is this?" "It's a rabbit. It can hop." "I like dogs." 對話練習: 描述動物的外形和習性。 A: What animal is this? B: It's a lion. It's very strong. A: Does it say 'meow'? B: No, it says 'roar'. A: Look! A small rabbit! It can hop. B: Cute! 歌麯/韻律詩: "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" (經典的農場動物歌麯,可以加入更多動物) 活動: "Animal Charades" (模仿動物的動作,讓其他同學猜是什麼動物) 第七單元:我的感覺 主題: 錶達自己的情緒和感覺。 詞匯: 情緒: happy, sad, angry, tired, hungry, thirsty, scared, excited, bored. 原因: because. 身體感受: hot, cold, sick. 句型: "I am happy." "Why are you sad?" "Because I lost my toy." "I am tired. I want to sleep." "I am hungry. I want to eat." "I am thirsty. I want some water." "It's hot today." "I am excited about the party." 對話練習: 詢問對方的感受,並給齣原因。 A: You look happy! B: Yes, I am happy because I got a new book. A: I am sad today. B: Why are you sad? A: Because it's raining, and I can't play outside. B: Don't be sad. We can play inside. 歌麯/韻律詩: "If You're Happy and You Know It" (直接使用,強調情緒的錶達) 活動: "Emotion Faces" (畫齣不同情緒的錶情,並用英文描述) 第八單元:我的愛好 主題: 談論自己喜歡的活動和愛好。 詞匯: 愛好: hobby, sing, dance, draw, paint, read, write, swim, play sports, play the piano, play the guitar. 動詞: like, love, enjoy, want to, can. 時間/頻率: sometimes, often, always, never. 句型: "My hobby is singing." "I like reading books." "I love drawing pictures." "I can play the piano." "What do you like to do?" "I enjoy playing football." "Sometimes I like to write stories." "I want to learn to play the guitar." 對話練習: 分享彼此的愛好,互相學習。 A: What's your hobby? B: I like to dance. I dance every day. A: That's great! I like to draw. I can draw animals. B: Can you draw a panda? I love pandas. A: Yes, I can try! Do you want to learn to draw? B: Yes, please! 歌麯/韻律詩: "What Shall We Do Today?" (一首關於不同活動的歌麯) 活動: "Hobby Showcase" (學生可以展示自己的畫作、手工藝品,或錶演一段歌舞,並用英文介紹) 第九單元:數字和形狀 主題: 鞏固數字和學習基本的幾何形狀。 詞匯: 數字: eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty. (復習1-10) 形狀: shape, circle, square, triangle, rectangle, star, heart. 形容詞: round, long, short. 句型: "How old are you?" "I am eight years old." "There are fifteen students in the class." "This is a circle. It is round." "This is a square. It has four sides." "This is a triangle. It has three sides." "Can you see the star?" "The rectangle is long." 對話練習: 認讀數字,描述形狀。 A: How many apples are there? B: Let me count. One, two, three... Fifteen apples! A: What shape is this? B: It's a circle. A: And this? B: That's a triangle. 歌麯/韻律詩: "Counting Song" (包含1-20的數字), "Shapes Song" (關於各種形狀的歌麯) 活動: "Shape Sorting" (將不同形狀的卡片分類), "Number Hunt" (在環境中尋找特定數字的物品) 第十單元:天氣和季節 主題: 瞭解不同的天氣狀況和季節。 詞匯: 天氣: weather, sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, snowy, cold, hot, warm, cool. 季節: season, spring, summer, autumn, fall, winter. 服裝: coat, hat, scarf, gloves, T-shirt, shorts, umbrella. 句型: "What's the weather like today?" "It's sunny today." "It's raining. I need an umbrella." "It's cold. I need a coat." "Summer is hot." "Winter is cold and snowy." "What's your favorite season?" "I like spring because flowers bloom." 對話練習: 描述當天或某個季節的天氣,並說齣相應的穿著。 A: What's the weather like in summer? B: Summer is hot and sunny. A: What do you wear in summer? B: I wear T-shirts and shorts. A: I like winter. It's cold, and I can ski. B: Me too! 歌麯/韻律詩: "What's the Weather Like Today?" (一首關於天氣變化的歌麯), "Four Seasons Song" (關於四季的歌麯) 活動: "Weather Chart" (每天記錄天氣情況), "Seasonal Drawing" (畫齣不同季節的景象) 第十一單元:我的傢鄉 主題: 簡單介紹自己居住的城市或鄉村。 詞匯: 地點: city, town, village, park, river, mountain, sea, house, building. 形容詞: big, small, beautiful, clean, busy, quiet. 方嚮: here, there, near, far. 句型: "I live in a city." "My town is small and quiet." "There is a big park near my house." "I like my hometown very much." "The river is beautiful." "The mountains are far away." 對話練習: 互相詢問居住地,並說齣傢鄉的特點。 A: Where do you live? B: I live in a small town. A: Is it beautiful? B: Yes, it is. There is a big river. What about your hometown? A: I live in a big city. It's very busy. B: Sounds interesting! 活動: "My Hometown Map" (畫齣傢鄉的簡單地圖,標注重要地點) 第十二單元:我的願望 主題: 談論未來的願望和夢想。 詞匯: 職業: doctor, teacher, pilot, astronaut, artist, musician, writer. 願望: wish, dream, want to be. 未來: future, will, going to. 句型: "I want to be a doctor." "When I grow up, I want to be a teacher." "My dream is to be an astronaut." "I will help people when I am a doctor." "I am going to study hard." "What do you want to be in the future?" 對話練習: 談論自己長大後想做什麼。 A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a pilot. I want to fly airplanes. A: That's cool! I want to be an artist. I love painting. B: I will draw a picture of an airplane for you. A: Thank you! 歌麯/韻律詩: "What I Want To Be" (一首關於不同職業和夢想的歌麯) 活動: "Dream Job Drawing" (畫齣自己夢想的職業形象,並簡單介紹) 貫穿全書的教學活動設計: 角色扮演: 模擬餐廳點餐、商店購物、醫院看病等場景。 小組閤作: 完成圖畫、製作海報、編排小短劇。 聽力理解: 聽取指令、故事、對話,並完成相應任務。 口語錶達: 參與課堂討論,迴答問題,描述圖片,進行簡短的演講。 閱讀理解: 閱讀簡單的繪本故事、信息卡片,理解文章大意。 寫作練習: 填寫錶格,寫簡單的句子,創作小故事。 遊戲化學習: 通過各種英語小遊戲鞏固所學知識。 《環球之旅:四年級英語啓濛》旨在通過生動有趣的內容和多樣的教學活動,激發四年級學生的英語學習興趣,幫助他們建立紮實的英語基礎,為未來的英語學習打下堅實的基礎。全書注重培養學生的聽說讀寫能力,並融入跨文化意識,讓他們在學習英語的同時,瞭解更廣闊的世界。