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·精选近年考生亲历机经题目,几乎涵盖全部托福作文话题!
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·范文均经中外写作专家严格审阅,可供考生精读、背诵或模仿!
内容简介
《新东方·托福高分范文大全》精选近年考生亲历机经题目,题目涵盖教育、科技、传媒、文化、社会、环保等几乎全部托福作文话题。独立写作部分提供了145篇考生所写高分范文,范文多角度、全方位展现了托福写作的各种论证技巧,且在文章结构、段落结构、句型结构以及用词方面都具有多样化的特色,可助考生开拓思路,提高写作技巧。综合写作部分精编了10道高仿真题目,模拟考试情境,提供高质量范文,同时附赠听力文章音频下载。《新东方·托福高分范文大全》所有范文均经中外托福写作专家严格审阅,考生可通过精读、背诵以及模仿来提高自己的写作水平,zui终攻克托福写作难关。
作者简介
戴云,教育培训与留学申请专家,新东方教育科技集团高级教师培训师,北京新东方学校北美项目部总监,曾任北京科技大学公共英语系党支部书记、北京新东方学校综合能力部总监、VIP学习部总监、北京新东方学校英语学习部总监,面授学生超过20万人,曾荣获“新东方十周年功勋奖”、“新东方20周年功勋人物奖”和“北京市园丁奖”,功底深厚,学识丰富,幽默激情,真诚亲切,乐观积极,被广大学生称为“新东方教主”。参与翻译出版了《新托福考试官方指南》等著作,已出版的畅销著作包括《iBT托福语法精要》、《新托福写作词汇小伴侣》、《新托福词汇10000》、《托福高分范文大全》和《雅思语法精要与剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析》、《雅思写作高分范文集》等。
目录
第一章 托福写作简介
第二章 独立写作高分范文
1.Movies: serious or entertaining
严肃电影还是娱乐电影
2.Is relating well to others more important than studying hard
搞好人际关系比努力学习更重要吗
3.Do grades encourage students to learn
分数鼓励学生学习吗
4.Is daily homework necessary for students
学生有必要每天都做家庭作业吗
5.Is the ability to write well more important than that of speaking
写作能力比口语能力更重要吗
6.What can help you to succeed
什么能帮助你走向成功
7.Is it more important to work quickly with risks making mistakes than to work slowly with everything correct
冒着犯错误的风险高速地工作比确保万无一失地缓慢工作更重要吗
8.Is it essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize
年轻人必须具备组织管理才能吗
9.Shouldn't people pay for public transportation
人们应该免费搭乘公共交通工具吗
10.Land: for human needs or for endangered animals
土地用于人类需求还是濒危动物
11.Should the government focus more on preserving natural environment and less on economic development
政府应当更加注重环保,并减少对经济发展的重视程度吗
12.Should people work in the same company or for the same employer for their whole life
人们应在同一家公司或为同一个雇主效力终生吗
13.Should young people try different jobs before they decide on their long-term job or career
年轻人应当在决定长期从事的职业之前先尝试做不同的工作吗
14.Is it advisable for teenage children to take part-time jobs
十几岁的孩子做兼职工作可取吗
15.Are some scientists responsible for the negative impacts made by their discoveries
有些科学家应对其科学发现所产生的负面影响负责吗
16.Is advertising the main cause of unhealthy eating habits
广告是导致不健康饮食习惯的主要原因吗
17.Does playing sports teach us about life
体育运动教给人们人生的道理吗
18.Are environmental issues too complex to be handled by the individual
由于环境问题过于复杂,个人是无法应对的吗
19.The most important things for governments to do to improve health care
政府为改善医疗保健需做的zui重要的工作
20.The only way the government can conserve energy
政府保护能源的wei一途径
21.Were people friendlier in the past than they are today
过去的人们比现在的人们更友好吗
22.Is visiting museums the best way to learn about a country
了解一个国家zui好的方法就是参观博物馆吗
23.Choosing a subject that interests you or one preparing you for a better job or career
选择一门你感兴趣的学科还是选择职业倾向性强的学科
24.Is traveling in a group led by a tour guide the best way to travel
跟团旅行是zui好的旅行方式吗
25.Should the government focus its budget more on young children's education rather than on universities
政府应将更多预算投入到青少年教育上而非高等教育上吗
26.A large company or a small one, which do you want to work for
就职于大公司还是小公司
27.Making friends with intelligent people or with humorous people
与聪明人交朋友还是与幽默的人交朋友
28.Letting a friend make a mistake is better than saying or doing something that may destroy your friendship
让一个朋友犯错误胜过说一些可能伤害友情的话或做一些可能伤害友情的事
29.Advice: from friends older than you or from those of your age
建议:采纳来自年长朋友的还是同龄朋友的
30.Do some people like to spend time alone when relaxing
放松的时候,有些人喜欢独处
31.Are students more influenced by their teachers than by their friends
学生受老师的影响比受朋友的影响更多吗
32.Should the most important education for students be conducted in the classroom, but not out of the classroom
对学生zui重要的教育是在教室里进行的,而不是教室外
33.Is knowledge gained through study more important than the ability to be creative
通过学习收获的知识比创新能力更重要
34.Finishing a project completely then to another one or doing two or several projects at a time
先彻底完成一个项目再转向另一个项目,还是同时进行两个或两个以上的项目
35.Solving questions using our own knowledge and experience or asking other people for advice
利用自己的知识和经验还是询问他人的建议来解决问题
36.Is it a good method to give the same grade to all the members who do the same project together
每个组员都获得相同的分数是评价他们的好办法吗
37.Is it better to select broad subjects than specialize in a specific subject
选择宽泛的学科比专注于一门学科更好
38.Should drivers pay a certain amount of fees in order to be permitted to drive out in traffic busy time
司机应该缴纳一定的费用以获得在交通高峰时段驾驶的许可吗
39.Is the extended family less important than it was before
大家庭没有过去重要了吗
40.Will people reduce car use in 20 years
20年后,人们会减少对汽车的使用吗
41.Spending money on something that lasts for a long time, or something that provides a short-term pleasure
把钱花在保存时间较长的物品上还是短期享受上
42.Is it difficult for people to know whom to believe or who is telling the truth because of so many sources of information
information
由于太多的信息资源,人们已经很难分辨谁是可以信任的,谁说的是真话
43.Do people benefit more from traveling in their own country than in a foreign country
比起国外游,人们更得益于国内游
44.Choosing a job: one with more vacation time, or one with high paying but less vacation time
选择何种工作:较多假期的工作,还是高薪但假期短的工作
45.Has technology made children less creative than they were in the past
科技是否使孩子们不如以前那么有创造力了
46.Should governments spend more money in support of arts than in support of athletics
政府应该投入更多资金支持艺术,而不是竞技体育
47.Is one's working more important than being with one's family
工作比与家人共处更重要吗
48.Won't students use printed books any more in 20 years
20年以后,学生将不再使用纸质图书
49.Is physical exercise more important for older people than younger people
比起年轻人,体育锻炼对老年人更重要
50.Could people learn more from watching television than reading books
比起读书,人们可以从看电视中学到更多的东西
51.Should people be taught how to manage money at an early age
人们应该在很小的时候就学习如何理财吗
52.Should teachers be paid according to their students' performance
教师应根据他们学生的表现优劣拿工资吗
53.Be more like others or be different from everyone else
更从众还是与众不同
54.Does technology make people's lives simpler rather than more complicated
技术使人们的生活变得更加简单而不是更加复杂吗
55.Should people live in a city or a country all their lives instead of moving to another place
人们应该终生住在同一座城市或者同一个国家,而不应搬迁到其他地方去吗
56.Does telephone have greater influence on people's lives than TV
电话对人们生活的影响大于电视吗
57.Is it more important to have rules about the types of clothing that people wear at work or at school
设立规定以限制人们工作或上学时的着装类型有必要吗
58.Are most business people motivated only by the desire for money
大多数企业家只受金钱欲的驱使吗
59.Is it desirable to know events from all over the world
了解全世界发生的事件有必要吗
60.Children should not be allowed to play computer games
不应该允许孩子们玩电脑游戏吗
61.People buy things not because they need them, but because others buy them
人们买东西并非因为需要,而是由于别人也买
62.Is university education the most important factor in a person's success
大学教育是个人成功的zui重要因素吗
63.Shouldn't people be permitted to use mobile phones on public transportation vehicles
应当禁止人们在公共交通工具上使用手机吗
64.Should students in all fields be required to take basic science courses
应该要求所有专业的学生都学习基础科学课程吗
65.The most important investment for a big company
对大公司来说zui重要的投资
66.Are people now easier to become educated than in the past
现在,人们接受教育比过去容易吗
67.Choosing friends that have fun with or that help you when you need them
选择能与你一起玩乐的朋友还是选择能在你需要时给予帮助的朋友
68.Should children play and study rather than learn how to do household chores
孩子们应该好好学习、开心玩耍,而不必学做家务
69.People would be happier with fewer possessions
所得较少的人会更幸福
70.Should people buy things that are made in their own country
人们应该购买国产商品吗
71.Is it impossible to succeed if one cannot accept criticism in teamwork
在团队协作中,如果一个人无法接受批评,就不可能成功
72.Should all teachers be required to take courses every five years to update their knowledge
应该要求教师每5年进修相应课程以更新其知识储备吗
73.Should high school students take a course on basic economics
中学生应该学习基础经济学课程吗
74.The best way to teach children about responsibility
教会孩子何谓责任的zui好方法
75.Watching a movie: in a cinema or at home
看电影:去电影院还是在家
76.Does an effective leader try to make others feel that they are part of decision-making
一位高效的领导者总是让下属感觉他们也加入到了决策制定的过程之中吗
77.Should parents reward their children with money for the high grades
家长应该对孩子的高分给予金钱形式的奖励吗
78.Will people feel happier when they finish a challenging or difficult work
人们在完成有挑战性或艰难工作时幸福感更强烈吗
79.Should parents help to determine the future of their children
父母应当帮助决定孩子的未来吗
80.A job with low salary and more security or one with high salary but easier to lose
选择工资低但稳定的工作还是工资高但容易失去的工作
81.Are younger school children (age 5 -10) required to study art and music
应该要求5至10岁的已入学儿童学习美术和音乐吗
82.Which are more interesting, movies and TV programs made in your own country or ones made in other
countries
哪些更有趣:国产的电影电视节目还是国外的电影电视节目
83.What should movies and televisions show the audience
电视或电影应该向观众传达些什么
84.Shouldn't teachers show their political or social views to students in the class
教师不应该在课堂上把自己的政治或社会观念传达给学生吗
85.Helping students gain self-confidence or teaching specific knowledge
帮助学生获得自信还是教授他们基本知识
86.Should teachers be paid at least as much as lawyers, doctors, and business leaders are paid
教师的工资至少要和律师、医生和企业家一样高
87.Should university students be required to take at least one course that teaches them the culture of a country
rather than their own
大学生应该选修至少一门有关其他国家文化的课程
88.Do most of the advertisements make products appear better than they really are
大多数广告都美化了商品吗
89.Working 3 days a week with long hours or working 5 days a week with short hours
每周工作3天、每天工作时间较长,还是每周工作5天、每天工作时间较短
90.Can people take care of their family members better when they live in big cities than in the countryside
与在农村居住相比,人们在大城市居住可以更好地照顾自己的家人吗
91.Is it better for children to choose jobs similar to their parents'
孩子选择与父母相同的工作更好吗
92.In order to achieve happiness for yourself, you have to try to make other people happy
为了获得个人幸福,你必须使他人幸福
93.Should people have hobbies and do physical activities different from their work
人们应该拥有与自己工作截然不同的爱好或进行与自己工作截然不同的体育运动吗
94.Should advertisements targeting children aged between 2 and 5 be banned
应该禁止针对2到5岁儿童的广告吗
95.Do what you already do well or try new things
轻车熟路还是勇于创新
96.A big party with many people or a small party just with family
举办很多人参加的大型聚会还是只有家人参加的小型聚会
97.To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than success
在失败时保持乐观比成功本身更重要
98.Should university students in all fields be required to take history courses
应该要求所有专业的大学生都选修历史课吗
99.Should a person make an important decision alone
人们应该独自作出重要决定吗
100. Is the ability to cooperate well with others more important today than it was in the past
如今,与他人良好合作的能力比过去更重要了吗
101. Will people spend less time on cooking food in 20 years
20年以后,人们用在做饭上的时间会变得更少吗
102.Should governments spend more money on developing Internet access instead of public transportation
政府应该将更多资金投入到互联网建设而不是公共交通建设之中吗
103. We only do what we like to do rather than what we should do
我们只做我们喜欢做的而不做应该做的吗
104. Students who can keep their own rooms organized are more likely to succeed
将自己的房间整理得井然有序的学生更有可能成功吗
105.Should children only play sports for fun rather than in competitions or contests
孩子们参加体育活动应该仅仅以玩耍为目的而不应以比赛为目的吗
106. People who are interested in different things cannot be friends
兴趣不同的人很难成为朋友吗
107. People holding different views cannot achieve success as a team
持有不同观点的人组成的团队无法取得成功吗
108.Challenging plans or practical plans
选择挑战性的计划还是实际的计划
109.There's no need for the government to help those who can help themselves
政府没有必要帮助那些可以自救的人吗
110.Does the way a person is dressed indicate his character or personality
一个人的着装风格是其性格或个性的体现吗
111.Should students spend a year on traveling or working before they go to colleges or universities
在上大学之前,学生应该用一年时间旅行或工作吗
112.Solving problems using personal knowledge and experience or asking for others' advice
运用自己的知识和经验还是询问他人的建议来解决问题
113.Today's parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago
当今的父母不如50年前的父母理解自己的孩子
114.Should the government support scientific research that does not have any practical use
政府应该支持那些无任何实际用途的科学研究吗
115. Are newspapers and magazines the best ways to learn about a foreign country
报纸和杂志是了解外国的zui佳途径吗
116. Do professional athletes deserve high salaries
职业运动员理应得到高薪吗
117. The advantages and disadvantages of moving to a new city or a new country
搬到另一座城市或另一个国家居住的利与弊
118. Is it important for families to have meals together regularly
家人经常聚餐很重要吗
119. Are our lives better than our grandparents' lives when they were young
我们现在的日子比祖父母小时候的日子要好吗
120. Should schools ask students to evaluate their teachers
学校应该让学生评价他们的老师吗
121. Planning or not planning for your leisure time
对闲暇时间计划与否
122. Should people read only those books that deal with real matters
人们应该只阅读那些描写真人真事的书籍吗
123. Only people who earn a lot of money are successful
只有有钱人才是成功的
124. Items made by hand or items by machine, which do you prefer
你喜欢手工制品还是机器制品
125. Complain in writing or in person
书面投诉还是当面投诉
126. Why is music important to many people
音乐为什么对很多人非常重要
127. Buy a house or a business
买房子,还是买企业
128. Living in university housing or an apartment in the community
住在大学宿舍还是社区公寓
129.Living in places that have the same climate all year long, or in areas where the climate changes several times a year
住在气候终年不变的地方,还是住在气候一年数变的地方
130. Which famous person from history would you like to meet
你希望遇到历史上的哪位名人
131. Have telephone and email made communication between people less personal
电话和电子邮件使得人们之间的沟通缺少人情味儿了
132.Should children begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school
孩子是否应该一上学就开始学外语
133.Hire an inexperienced worker with a lower salary or an experienced one with a higher salary
雇用无经验低薪酬的员工还是有经验高薪酬的员工
134. Are games equally important for adults and children
游戏对成年人和儿童来说一样重要吗
135. What makes a good son or daughter
好儿子或好女儿需具备哪些重要素质
136. Which do you prefer, getting up early or late
你喜欢早起还是晚起
137. Travel alone or with a companion
单独旅行还是结伴旅行
138. Do we need “Never, never give up”
我们是否需要 “永不,永不放弃”
139. Is progress always good
进步总是好事吗
140. A transportation vehicle that has changed people's lives
一种改变人类生活的交通工具
141. Live performance or television broadcast, which is more enjoyable
现场表演和电视转播哪个更精彩
142. Do you like a new high school to be built in your community
你赞成在你的社区建一所新的高中吗
143. Should people sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing
人们有时应该做自己不喜欢做的事情吗
144. The advantages and disadvantages of my city
我的城市的优点与缺点
145. The causes of people's longevity today
现代人长寿的原因
……
精彩书摘
Robinson Crusoe is only a dream hero existing in people's fancy world of imagination.As social beings, humans can never do without the help and support from others.Isolation is the strongest enemy in one's career life.It has been widely acknowledged that relating well to others paves the way for people to achieve professional success.However, that does not mean what has been learned in class is not worthwhile.In my opinion, building good relationship with others is as important as studying hard at school.
Above all, knowledge is power, just as Thomas Jefferson once expressed.To some extent, the essences contained within all school subjects simply resemble the concrete frames of architecture.Without them, the building would soon collapse.In order to achieve success in one's future career life, it is imperative for students to study hard at school.Therefore, there is no excuse for any student to shun the most fundamental task of studying.The "No pains, no gains" concept should be deeply rooted in the mind.Diligence is the premise of a bright future.In this regard, we may refer to Madam Curie, a Polish physicist and chemist famous for her pioneering research on radioactivity.She studied hard at school and earned her higher degrees.The subsequent scientific research made her the first person honored with two Nobel Prizes-in physics and in chemistry.She was the first femaleprofessor at the University of Paris.Evidently, these unprecedented achievements owed
探索语言的无限可能:精选学习资源导览 本导览旨在为您呈现一系列精选的学习资源,它们涵盖了不同学科和技能领域,旨在拓宽您的知识边界,提升您的核心竞争力。我们精心挑选了以下几类图书,它们在各自的领域内享有盛誉,是追求卓越学习者的理想伙伴。 --- 一、 跨文化交流与全球视野构建 在全球化日益深入的今天,理解不同文化背景下的思维模式与表达方式至关重要。以下推荐的书籍侧重于提升读者的跨文化交际能力和全球视野。 1. 《全球化时代的跨文化沟通实务》 本书深入剖析了全球商业环境中常见的文化冲突点与调和策略。内容涵盖了高语境文化与低语境文化的差异、非语言沟通的陷阱、跨国团队协作的挑战等。作者结合丰富的案例研究,提供了一套实用的工具箱,帮助学习者在复杂的国际互动中游刃有余。它不仅仅是一本理论著作,更是一本操作指南,强调在实际情境中如何构建信任、达成共识。 2. 《世界格局演变:从冷战后到新世纪》 这部历史巨著系统梳理了近三十年来国际政治、经济和安全格局的深刻变迁。它不局限于简单的事件罗列,而是深入分析了驱动这些变化的核心力量,如技术进步、地缘政治重塑、新兴大国的崛起等。通过对大国战略的深度解读,读者能够更清晰地把握当代世界的复杂性,培养宏观的战略思维能力。 --- 二、 深度技术理解与未来科技探索 科技是推动社会进步的核心驱动力。本章节推荐的书籍将带您深入理解前沿技术的工作原理及其对社会结构的影响。 3. 《人工智能伦理与治理前沿》 随着深度学习和大数据技术的飞速发展,人工智能(AI)的伦理边界和监管需求已成为全球关注的焦点。本书汇集了计算机科学、法学和社会学领域的专家观点,探讨了算法偏见、数据隐私、自主武器系统的责任认定等尖锐问题。它引导读者思考:我们应该如何确保AI的发展是服务于人类福祉,而非带来新的不平等和风险。 4. 《量子计算入门与应用》 对于希望了解下一代计算范式的学习者,本书提供了一个友好而严谨的入口。它从基础的量子力学原理出发,逐步过渡到量子比特(Qubit)、量子门操作,直至介绍Shor算法和Grover算法等关键量子算法。书中包含了大量的数学推导和概念图解,旨在帮助读者建立对量子霸权潜力的直观理解,而非停留在科幻层面。 --- 三、 人文素养的深度淬炼 人文教育是塑造健全人格和提升批判性思维的基石。以下书籍将引导读者沉浸于人类文明的精髓。 5. 《西方哲学史:从古希腊到后现代》 这是一部经典的哲学导论教材,以清晰的脉络梳理了西方思想史上最具影响力的哲学家及其核心思想。从柏拉图的理念论到康德的先验哲学,再到尼采的权力意志,本书不仅介绍了“是什么”,更强调了“为什么”。它鼓励读者在面对现代社会复杂问题时,能够追溯思想的源头,进行更具深度和穿透力的批判性思考。 6. 《文学中的“他者”:身份认同的构建》 本书聚焦于文学作品中对“异类”、“他者”形象的描绘与重构。通过分析从经典到当代的多部小说、诗歌和戏剧,探讨了身份(种族、性别、阶级)是如何在叙事中被建构、被挑战和被确认的。阅读这些文本有助于培养读者的同理心,理解社会中边缘群体的经验,从而深化对人性复杂性的认识。 --- 四、 实践技能的精进与效率提升 高效的学习和工作需要系统的方法论支撑。本部分推荐的资源侧重于提升读者的个人效能和专业技能。 7. 《时间管理大师的“深度工作”法则》 在这信息过载的时代,专注力已成为最稀缺的资源。本书摒弃了肤浅的时间表制作技巧,转而探讨如何设计一个能最大化认知投入的环境和心智状态。它提出了关于如何处理干扰、如何进行批处理任务、以及如何构建抗干扰习惯的具体策略。这本书是献给所有渴望产出高质量成果,而非仅仅忙碌度日的人士。 8. 《数据可视化设计原理与实践》 信息爆炸的时代,将复杂数据转化为清晰、有说服力的视觉叙事至关重要。本书系统介绍了从选择恰当图表类型(如旭日图、桑基图等)到运用色彩心理学和叙事结构来引导观众视线的全过程。书中包含了大量优秀和糟糕的可视化案例分析,帮助学习者避免“图表噪音”,实现高效的数据沟通。 --- 结语: 以上所列书籍,无论您是致力于学术研究、科技创新、文化探索,还是追求个人效能的提升,都将为您提供坚实的理论基础和前沿的实践视角。我们相信,知识的积累是一个不断探索和整合的过程,愿这些资源能点燃您对未知领域的好奇心,助您在学习的道路上不断精进。