Stephen Owen is James Bryant Conant University Professor, Emeritus, at Harvard University.
“Song Lyric,” ci, remains one of the most loved forms of Chinese poetry. From the early eleventh century through the first quarter of the twelfth century, song lyric evolved from an impromptu contribution in a performance practice to a full literary genre, in which the text might be read more often than performed. Young women singers, either indentured or private entrepreneurs, were at the heart of song practice throughout the period; the authors of the lyrics were notionally mostly male. A strange gender dynamic arose, in which men often wrote in the voice of a woman and her imagined feelings, then appropriated that sensibility for themselves.
As an essential part of becoming literature, a history was constructed for the new genre. At the same time the genre claimed a new set of aesthetic values to radically distinguish it from older “Classical Poetry,” shi. In a world that was either pragmatic or moralizing (or both), song lyric was a discourse of sensibility, which literally gave a beautiful voice to everything that seemed increasingly to be disappearing in the new Song dynasty world of righteousness and public advancement.
##摘要:美国汉学家宇文所安教授关于词学研究的最新成果——《小词:中国十一世纪至十二世纪早期的词》,英文版已于年初面世。该书以新的研究视角将文学物质性应用于词学研究之中,为词学的研究提供了一种新的研究方法和思路。作者立足于五代,北宋时期词作的表演性特征,从词集的...
评分##先吐槽下这本书标题的翻译。乍一看会误会作者有对词体持贬损态度的意味,实则强调歌咏的形式。所以重音应落在“歌”而不是“只是”。 本书从歌唱形式的源头出发,认为最初的词是以歌词集的形式流传于世,后来在追述词史时才追溯作者。但如今的研究先都是从作者出发,忽略了词作...
评分看至一半,思绪万千,千头万绪,落笔无言。唐末五代,至宋两分。词为诗余,渐为正宗。乐章柳永,史本无踪。淫词艳曲,嫁祸文忠。南朝王谢,宋余二晏,尤喜叔原。不取功名,辞章华丽,不见苏轼,羞辱蔡京。 看了一半,似无甚资格写书评。但又想把书评写的早写,以占先机。读了19...
评分##還是用解構主義那一套試圖說明已有文學史「盲點」和文本文獻的「不足」得回到表演實踐文化語境才能重現北宋詞從「文本」到「文類」的提升軌跡、擺脫南宋詞人建構史的侷限。儘管不免臆測、武斷和囉嗦,宇文但對詞史上諸多似是而非如署名權歸屬、主題的公私對立、地方文獻與趣味、鈔本與印本影響、性別權力等問題依然發人深省。#依舊讀#136
评分##宇文所安的一本論著或說講稿新近又被譯為中文出版。三聯書店二〇二二年一月刊行。精裝本拿在手裡特別有份量。書名叫《只是一首歌》。正好就是英文版書名《Just A song 》的對譯。實則說一首也好。千首萬首又何嘗不可。 封面設計直接用了《韓熙載夜宴圖》的一幕。雖然不算太有巧...
评分看至一半,思绪万千,千头万绪,落笔无言。唐末五代,至宋两分。词为诗余,渐为正宗。乐章柳永,史本无踪。淫词艳曲,嫁祸文忠。南朝王谢,宋余二晏,尤喜叔原。不取功名,辞章华丽,不见苏轼,羞辱蔡京。 看了一半,似无甚资格写书评。但又想把书评写的早写,以占先机。读了19...
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